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What are the negatives of ABS sheet?

Feb 10, 2025 Leave a message

ABS sheet is a thermoplastic engineering plastic sheet made of ABS resin as the main raw material, which is widely used in many fields. ABS sheet has many excellent properties, such as good thermoforming, strong impact resistance, etc., but it also has some drawbacks, mainly including the following points:
Poor weather resistance: ABS sheet is more sensitive to environmental factors such as ultraviolet light, ozone and moisture, long-term exposure to outdoor environments or sunlight, prone to aging phenomena, resulting in yellowing of the surface, brittleness, and a decline in mechanical properties. But this disadvantage can be improved by adding some additives in the extrusion process of the sheet. We specialise in research and development of modified ABS sheet for 20 years, to provide you with professional services, details can contact us whatsapp+86 137 7355 5916


Insufficient heat resistance: ABS sheet heat resistance is relatively poor, ordinary ABS long-term use temperature is generally not more than 60 ℃, high heat-resistant ABS heat-resistant temperature up to 97 ℃ or so, when the temperature exceeds its thermal deformation temperature, easy to deform, affecting its dimensional stability and performance.


Chemical stability is limited: ABS sheet, although some weak acids, weak bases, etc. have a certain degree of tolerance, but strong acids, strong oxidants and some organic solvents (such as esters, ketones) is more sensitive, easy to be eroded, resulting in a decline in performance.
Poor low-temperature performance: in low-temperature environments, the toughness of the ABS sheet will be reduced, easy to become brittle, resulting in a decline in impact resistance, affecting its use in cold areas or low-temperature environments.


Flammability: ABS sheet itself does not have good flame retardant properties, belongs to the flammable material, easy to burn when encountering open flames or high temperatures, and may produce a large number of smoke and toxic gases, there are certain safety hazards. We can provide customers with flame retardant ABS sheet, flame retardant grade can be selected.

UV-resistant ABS sheet for golf cart roofs

Why choose ABS sheet


Although ABS sheet has some disadvantages, but that can be avoided, we choose ABS sheet for the following reasons:

 

Excellent mechanical properties


Strong impact resistance: ABS board has excellent impact resistance, can withstand a large external impact and not easy to rupture or damage, can effectively protect the internal items or structures, suitable for high impact resistance requirements of the occasion, such as car bumpers, luggage, etc..
Good hardness and stiffness: the material is hard, high stiffness, not easy to deform in the process of use, can maintain a stable shape and structure, can be used for parts that require a certain degree of strength and support, such as furniture, electronic equipment shell.
Good abrasion resistance: the surface is wear-resistant, not easy to be scratched, can maintain a good appearance and performance for a long time, such as some frequent contact with the friction of the parts using ABS board can extend its service life.

 

Good processing performance


Easy moulding: it has good plasticity, easy to be made into various shapes and sizes of products by injection moulding, extrusion, plastic absorption, calendering and other processing methods, which can meet the design requirements of different products and is suitable for mass production.
Convenient post-processing: it can be coated, plated, printed, bonded and other post-processing operations, which can conveniently give the products a variety of colours, luster and surface texture to improve the aesthetics and added value of the products.

 

Good physical properties


High dimensional stability: under different temperature and humidity conditions, its dimensional changes are small, which can ensure the precision and assembly requirements of the products, and is suitable for use in products with high requirements for dimensional precision.
Good insulation: it has good electrical insulation properties, which can effectively isolate the current and prevent leakage and short-circuit phenomenon, and can be used in the shells and parts of electronic and electrical products to ensure the safe operation of equipment.
Low water absorption: low water absorption rate, not easy to be affected by moisture and performance changes, in a humid environment can still maintain good strength and stability.

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